Tax Update-1998 Budget Issues


In order to be eligible for RA, a company is required to show that its PER has increased after the investment was made. A grace period of 2 years will be given to show the increase in PER.

As regards agricultural projects, where a company resident in Malaysia which has been in operation for not less than 12 months has incurred in the basis year for a year of assessment capital expenditure in relation to an agricultural project in Malaysia for the purposes of any qualifying project, there shall be given to the company for that year of assessment a RA of 60% of that expenditure. Productivity increase is not a requirement for agricultural projects.

RA is to be given in respect of capital expenditure incurred in the basis periods for 5 consecutive years of assessment beginning from the year of assessment for the basis period in which the capital expenditure was first incurred.

Where an asset is disposed of at any time within two years from the date of acquisition of that asset, RA given in respect of that asset shall be deemed to have not been given to the company which would otherwise have been entitled thereto. It should be noted that this specific provision is to take effect from year of assessment 1999. In this connection 'disposed of' means sold, conveyed, transferred, assigned, or alienated with or without consideration.

The 70% of statutory income ceiling of RA deduction therefrom continues to apply. However, where the qualifying project is located within the States of Sabah, Sarawak, the Eastern Corridor of Peninsular Malaysia and such other areas which the Minister may from time to time determine or where the qualifying project has achieved the level of productivity as prescribed by the Minister, the amount to be exempted shall be equal to the allowance (or to the aggregate amount of any such allowances as the case may be) but not exceeding the statutory income for that year of assessment.

According to the relevant appendix to the 1998 Budget Speech, PER will be used to measure productivity for 100% of statutory income deduction purposes. In this connection, a company is required to show that its PER has increased by at least the same rate as the GDP growth rate for that industry. The company will be given 2 years to show the increase in PER. The desired rate of increase in PER may be changed from time to time but adequate notice will be given.

Where, by reason of the restriction of the allowance to 70% of the statutory income or of an insufficiency or absence of statutory income from a business of the company for the basis period for a year of assessment, effect cannot be given or cannot be given in full to any RA to which the company is entitled for that year of assessment in relation to the source consisting of that business, so much of the RA as cannot be given for that year shall be given to the company for the first subsequent year of assessment for the basis period for which there is statutory income from that business, and for
subsequent years of assessment until the company has received the whole of the RA to which it is entitled.

[page 4 of 27]

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