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From very sophisticated syndicates threatening entire banking system to small time
con artists who convince moms and dads to participate in get-rich-quick schemes -
greed is often the cause. Money and greed drive nearly all financial frauds. Money!
We would all like to make more money. People throughout time have fallen for it.
Whenever we find money, we will find fraud. The more the money, the greater the likelihood.
You could be one of millions of people who are victims of investment frauds each
year. Investment fraud generally happens to people who think it could never happen
to them.
Investment scams are not always as obvious as the warning signs alerting you to the
danger. Fraudsters rely on the fact that an investor is unfamiliar with fraudulent
practices. Features such as no risk and high return, guaranteed returns plus high
yields are among the gimmicks used that can easily overwhelm any average investor.
We frequently read about many reports in the media about financial scandals or frauds
which involve millions or even billions of dollars.
There are frauds being committed over the internet. There are also cases of fraudulent
offerings and market manipulation. There are well-organized syndicates which organize
private investment seminars and engage in unlicensed selling activities and promise
unusually high returns. There are pyramid schemes designed to take advantage of vulnerable
investors.

A pyramid scheme typically involves a large number of people. They then mushroom
exponentially into unmanageable proportions that it is usually doomed to fail at
the end of the day. Such schemes are supposed to be very successful. It rides on
the back of new money to make every investor happy by promising very high returns.
It allows investors to withdraw at any time and at the same time still be able to
receive yields from their investments. One such classic pyramid scheme which caused
a banking crisis was in one of the Middle East countries back in 1983.
The banks offered their shares for sale, promising investors that the price of the
shares would only go up. The banks use depositors' money, their capital, their profits
and money that they borrowed abroad to keep this unhealthy promise. Everyone knew
what was going on and everyone was involved.
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