Modern Classic SLRs Series :
Canon New F-1 - Concept Part II

 
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The New F-l system is an advanced and extensive one - it can only shown the difference when compared directly with other equivalent system of other makes. Basically, to outline the system concept, it is very straight forward: a die-cast body housing integrated units, complemented by functional accessories.

F1 with Motor.jpg

In a system camera like the New F-1, the body plays an extremely important role: it acts as the "command center" for all external accessories, besides performing its own integral functions. Proper design is thus an absolute must. Consequently, before arriving at the exact body design.

Those days, one of the basic dilemmas which SLR designers face concerns the strength of the camera body. The basic construction of SLRs (a center mirror box surrounded by heavy parts on both sides) has the inherent risk of insufficient strength. This weakness affects durability, and the more compact and lightweight the camera, the more critical the problem. But it is a rare scenerio to compared with modern all polycarbonate bodies, where platic injection rules the manufacturing process to cut cost and make cameras lighter and in certain way, more compact. Thus, the task of providing sufficient strength into the New F-1's diecast body was entrusted to computers. Calculations were made to determine the weak points, and dimensions were increased accordingly at the points requiring reinforcement.

newF1AEshutterring.jpg

These research could yield maximum weight savings without compromising strength to a camera. It is interesting to note from the top panel of both the Old and New F-1. All basic controls on the previous F-l were quite logically positioned. Since the layout of these basic controls proved so successful, Canon was convinced that the New F-1 should maintain this design.

Credit: Image courtesy of Mr. Claudio®. who is a collector for Canon photo gear, he also has an Ebay Section as well as maintaining a website on his own where occasionally trading some photo equipment. Image(s) copyright © 2003. All rights reserved. Please respect the visual property of the contributing photographer.

Thus, the film advance lever (and its stroke and stand-off angle), shutter speed dial, and shutter button, to name a few, are positioned identically. This way, owners of both F-l models can use either camera without having to make mental adjustments to a new, unfamiliar position.

Shadow250film Back.jpg

While the basic controls of the previous F-1 have been maintained, a number of body details have been modified in the New F-1. In all cases, these vital or minor changes have been made based on data gathered or friendly input over the past ten years from users of the F- 1. Of cause, the first thing to note was more rounded corners and sides for better feel and grip to reflect a modern feel, another was the battery cover is shaped into an action grip, just like the A-1, perfectly fitting the right hand. The eyepiece ring is thinner for easier viewing. A built-in eyepiece shutter eliminates the possibility of light entering the eyepiece and affecting exposure during self-timed shots, long exposures, and remote-control operations. A direct coupling contact accessory shoe has been added to the EyeLevel AE, and Speed Finders for mounting Speedlites and the Wireless Controller LC-1, which was Nikon's F3 weakest link. The film rewind button has been moved to the top of the camera and protected by the film advance lever and the shutter release button, what is the advantage ? Film rewinding and multiple exposures are possible with the camera mounted on a tripod. For those who works heavily in flash photography, especially big handle flash unit, measures have been taken to prevent electric shock when accidental contact is made with the accessory shoe.

newF1base.jpg
Credit: Image courtesy of Mr. Claudio®. who is a collector for Canon photo gear, he also has an Ebay Section as well as maintaining a website on his own where occasionally trading some photo equipment. Image(s) copyright © 2003. All rights reserved. Please respect the visual property of the contributing photographer.

Since film is affected by temperature, humidity, and aging, it is very difficult to guarantee that it will lie in a flat plane, to ensures that the film is held flat, the New F-1 has done that in its system in two ways: 1 ) an extra-large film pressure plate and cartridge chamber helps maintain flatness, and 2) by winding the film emulsion-side in. Moreover the camera back is manufactured using plate steel for rigidity and durability. Internal reflections in the mirror box tend to degrade image quality, particularly when using a wide angle lens or photographing a backlit subject. Such internal reflections are a major cause of flare. The New F-1 has a larger dimensions for the mirror box and by coating the box's inside with a special anti-reflective paint to minimise the problem.

| Back to Part I | Next - Part III |

Instruction Manual: Canon New F-1 Camera | Motor Drive FN | Canon High Speed Motor Drive Camera |
Main Reference/Layout Map for body: HTML | PDF (471k)
Specifications: HTML | PDF (58k)

| Back to Main Index Page | Canon New F-1 Website

Its Concept, Its System
Metering Options, Viewfinders, Exposures Control, Reliability Issues,
Shutter
Mechanism; Motor Drives/Winder, Data Film backs,
Flash photography, Focusing Screens, Macro/Close-up,
Remote photography.

Canon FDn lenses. | Early versions of FD lenses

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